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    This page contains bill sponsorships in the Senate and House. Bill sponsorships indicate the topics that legislators are most interested in, and spend the most time on.

14-S2024 on Feb 12, 2014

Bill Sponsorship: State Marriage Defense Act
Source: H.R.3829 & S. 2024
Congressional summary::Prohibits any interpretation of US administrative agencies, as applied with respect to individuals domiciled in a state of the United States:
  1. the term "marriage" from including any relationship that the state does not recognize as a marriage; and
  2. the term "spouse" from including an individual who is a party to a relationship that is not recognized as a marriage by that state.

Opponent's argument against (CNN.com Feb. 8 report on Attorney General Eric Holder's action which prompted this bill): In a major milestone for gay rights, the US government expanded recognition of same-sex marriages in federal legal matters, including bankruptcies, prison visits and survivor benefits. "It is the Justice Department's policy to recognize lawful same-sex marriages as broadly as possible, to ensure equal treatment for all members of society regardless of sexual orientation," Attorney General Eric Holder said. The federal expansion includes 34 states where same-sex marriage isn't legal. For example, a same-sex couple legally married in Massachusetts can now have a federal bankruptcy proceeding recognized in Alabama, even though it doesn't allow same-sex marriages.

Proponent's argument in favor (Washington Post Feb. 13 reporting on Sen. Ted Cruz): If passed, the bill would cede marriage definition to states for federal purposes, which would effectively reverse the gains same-sex couples made after the Defense of Marriage Act was overturned by the Supreme Court in June 2013. Cruz said, "I support traditional marriage. The federal government has tried to re-define marriage, and to undermine the constitutional authority of each state to define marriage consistent with the values of its citizens. The Obama Administration should not be trying to force gay marriage on all 50 states."

Also see the related House bill H.3829.


    Participating counts on VoteMatch question 3. Question 3: Comfortable with same-sex marriage Scores: -2=Strongly oppose; -1=Oppose; 0=neutral; 1=Support; 2=Strongly support.
  • Topic: Civil Rights
  • Headline: State definition of marriage supersedes federal gay marriage (Score: -2)
  • Headline 2: Sponsored state definition of marriage supersedes federal gay marriage (Score: -2)

    Participating counts on AmericansElect question 7.
  • Headline: State definition of marriage supersedes federal gay marriage (Answer: A)
  • Headline 2: Sponsored state definition of marriage supersedes federal gay marriage (Answer: A)
  • AmericansElect Quiz Question 7 on Social Issues: When you think about the rights of same-sex couples, which of the following is closest to your personal opinion?
    • A: Same-sex couples should not be allowed to marry or form any kind of civil union
    • B: Same-sex couples should be allowed to form civil unions, but not to marry in the traditional sense
    • C: Same-sex couples should be allowed to marry legally, with all the same rights as traditional marriages
    • D: Unsure


  • Key for participation codes:
  • Sponsorships: p=sponsored; o=co-sponsored; s=signed
  • Memberships: c=chair; m=member; e=endorsed; f=profiled; s=scored
  • Resolutions: i=introduced; w=wrote; a=adopted
  • Cases: w=wrote; j=joined; d=dissented; c=concurred
  • Surveys: '+' supports; '-' opposes.



Democrats participating in 14-S2024



Republicans participating in 14-S2024

Thad Cochran s1oMS Republican Sr SenatorFeb 26, 2014
Ted Cruz s2pPOTUS Republican 2016 Primary ChallengerFeb 24, 2014
James Inhofe s1oOK Republican Sr SenatorFeb 26, 2014
Mike Johanns s1oNE Former Republican Governor (2005-2007); elected Senator 2008Mar 11, 2014
Mike Lee s2pUT Republican Jr SenatorFeb 24, 2014
Pat Roberts s1oKS Republican Sr SenatorFeb 24, 2014
Tim Scott s1oSC Republican Senator-AppointeeMar 11, 2014
Jeff Sessions s1oAL Republican Sr SenatorMar 12, 2014
David Vitter s1oLA Republican 2015 Gubernatorial candidateFeb 24, 2014
Roger Wicker s1oMississippi Republican (Senate 2008)Mar 24, 2014



Independents participating in 14-S2024



Total recorded by OnTheIssues:

Democrats: 0
Republicans: 10
Independents: 0


















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