9-11, by Noam Chomsky: on Foreign Policy


Noam Chomsky: Nicaragua sued US for violence in 1980s, and won

Nicaragua in the 1980s was subjected to violent assault by the US. Tens of thousands of people died. The country was substantially destroyed; it may never recover. The international terrorist attack was accompanied by a devastating economic war, which a small country isolated by a vengeful and cruel superpower could scarcely sustain, as the leading historians of Nicaragua, Thomas Walker for one, have reviewed in detail. The effects on the country are much more severe even that the tragedies in NY the other day. They didn't respond by setting off bombs in Washington. They went to the World Court, which ruled in their favor, ordering the US to desist and pay substantial reparations.
Source: 9-11, by Noam Chomsky, p. 24-25 Nov 1, 2001

Noam Chomsky: Terrorists don't care about our "values", despite media

Q: Does globalization and cultural hegemony help create hatred towards America?

A: To quote the lead analysis in the "New York Times" (September 16): "the perpetrators acted out of hatred for the values cherished in the West as freedom, tolerance, prosperity, religious pluralism and universal suffrage." US actions are irrelevant, and therefore need not even be mentioned. This is a comforting picture; it happens to be completely at variance with everything we know, but has all the merits of self-adulation and uncritical support for power. And it has the flaw that adopting it contributes significantly to the likelihood of further atrocities, including atrocities directed against us, perhaps even more horrendous ones than those of 9-11.

As for the bin Laden network, they tell us what their concerns are loud and clear: they are fighting a Holy War against the corrupt, repressive, and "un-Islamist" regimes of the region.

Source: 9-11, by Noam Chomsky, p. 30-32 Nov 1, 2001

Noam Chomsky: Law plus history dictate that UN must approve War on Terror

Q: Many people say that all through history when a nation is attacked, it attacks in kind. How do you react?

A: When countries are attacked they try to defend themselves if they can. According to the doctrine proposed, Nicaragua, South Vietnam, Cuba, and numerous others should have been setting off bombs in Washington and other US cities. It is because such doctrines had brought Europe to virtual self-annihilation after hundreds of years of savagery that the nations of the world forged a different compact after WWII, establishing--at least formally--the principle that the resort to force is barred except in the case of self-defense against armed attack until the Security Council acts to protect international peace and security. Specifically, retaliation is barred. Since the US is not under armed attack, in the sense of Article 51 of the UN Charter--if we agree that the fundamental principles of international law should apply to ourselves, not only to those we dislike.

Source: 9-11, by Noam Chomsky, p. 65-66 Nov 1, 2001

Noam Chomsky: US condemned as terrorist state for actions in Nicaragua

Q: You said that the main practitioners of terrorism are countries like the US that use violence for political motives. When and where?

A: I find the question baffling. As I've said elsewhere, the US is, after all, the only country condemned by the World Court for international terrorism--for "the unlawful use of force" for political ends, as the Court put it--ordering the US to terminate these crimes and pay substantial reparations. The US of course dismissed the Court's judgment with contempt, reacting by escalating the terrorist war against Nicaragua and vetoing a Security Council resolution calling on all states to observe international law. The terrorist war expanded in accordance with the official policy of attacking "soft targets"-- undefended civilian targets, like agricultural collections, thanks to the complete control of Nicaraguan air space by the US and the advanced communications equipment provided to them by their supervisors.

Source: 9-11, by Noam Chomsky, p. 84-85 Nov 1, 2001

  • The above quotations are from 9-11
    Was There an Alternative
    by Noam Chomsky.
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