Citizen Power, by Mike Gravel: on Welfare & Poverty


Citizens Wage: $5000 income from feds to banish poverty

[We should institute a] Citizen's Wage, to which everyone is entitled at birth and which is available to the worker and the poor alike. The amount paid to the individual should maintain a minimum, decent standard of living. The Citizen's Wage should also become an effective tool for the long-run economic improvement of our entire society.

The basic Citizen's Wage would be $5,000 a year for a family of four, [with a sliding scale formula so that] anyone earning more than $10,000 would no longer receive the Citizen's Wage [Note: in 2007 dollars, the Citizen's Wage would be about $20,000 a year, phasing out at an income level of about $40,000 -- ed.].

The intent of this plan is simple: to banish poverty and financial insecurity. One could say that this plan comes down to a form of guaranteed income.

Presently we are spending $50 billion per year on welfare and Social Security programs which are totally inadequate. The Citizen's Wage would cost only an additional $15 billion.

Source: Citizen Power, by Sen. Mike Gravel, p. 91-95 Jan 1, 1972

Workfare is morally repugnant; why not "wealthwork"?

Our present attitude toward the poor, especially those receiving welfare, contributes to their alienation. This can be seen in the "workfare" philosophy. The program requires welfare mothers of children over 3 years old to go to work [on the theory that] any amount of pay is better than none. The imposition of this discipline strikes me as highly singular, if not outright discriminatory. If work is so necessary to our national fiber, why not insist upon a program of "wealthwork" and force the nonworking affluent to get jobs?

I am trying to point out the dual standard which applies to the poor. We can compel the poor mothers to work because the government supports them. On the other hand, we don't seem to care about the fellow who no longer has to work because he has cleaned up on subsidies or other government largesse.

The whole idea of forcing welfare mothers to work is morally and philosophically repugnant. It's a chain-gang tactic, illustrating how we keep the poor prisoners of poverty.

Source: Citizen Power, by Sen. Mike Gravel, p.107-108 Jan 1, 1972

  • The above quotations are from Citizen Power
    A People's Platform,
    by Mike Gravel (published 1972).
  • Click here for definitions & background information on Welfare & Poverty.
  • Click here for more quotes by Mike Gravel on Welfare & Poverty.
2008 Presidential contenders on Welfare & Poverty:
Republicans:
Chmn.John Cox
Mayor Rudy Giuliani
Gov.Mike Huckabee
Rep.Duncan Hunter
Sen.John McCain
Rep.Ron Paul
Gov.Mitt Romney
Sen.Fred Thompson
Democrats:
Sen.Hillary Clinton
Sen.John Edwards
Sen.Mike Gravel
Rep.Dennis Kucinich
Sen.Barack Obama
Third Parties:
Green: Rep.Cynthia McKinney
Socialist: Brian Moore
Independent: Mayor Mike Bloomberg
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