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Mike Lee on Budget & Economy
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Balanced Budget Amendment with supermajority to circumvent
Congress may take some meaningful steps toward reducing the deficit and perhaps even produce a balanced budget, but in the long run the old spendthrift habits will re-emerge--they always do. So after we change the culture of over-spending in
Congress, we have to ensure that it STAYS changed. A singe stop will permanently solve this problem: enacting a balanced budget amendment to the Constitution. An ideal balanced budget amendment would contain at least five elements:- Equalize
Revenues and Outlays.
- Spending May Not Exceed a Fixed Percentage of GDP: I would put the figure at 18%; as of 2011m federal spending is 25% of GDP.
- Supermajority Vote to Circumvent: I favor a 2/3 requirement. I care less about the
precise margin that about stopping Congress from approving deficit spending through a simple-majority vote.
- Supermajority Vote to Raise the Debt Ceiling.
- Supermajority Vote to Increase Taxes.
Source: The Freedom Agenda, by Sen. Mike Lee, p. 63-72
, Jul 18, 2011
Our economy cannot survive this ruinous level of debt
Federal spending has skyrocketed from roughly 2% of GDP a hundred years ago to over 25% in 2011. Stated differently, for every family of 4, the federal government has already incurred $200,000 in debt and is adding new debt of roughly $22,000 per year.
Politicians recognize the problem but are incapable of fixing it.
Source: The Freedom Agenda, by Sen. Mike Lee, p. 1-2
, Jul 18, 2011
Congress wants praise; incapable of fiscal responsibility
Congress has become fundamentally INCAPABLE of fiscal responsibility, and attempts to enforce spending discipline on it and to restore constitutionally limited government will ultimately fall short of a balanced budget amendment. Having accumulated a
staggering debt exceeding $14 trillion, Congress is clearly unable to wield the debt-accrual power responsibly. Members of Congress face an overwhelming, five-fold set of circumstances tempting them to engage in reckless spending. As they spend
TRILLIONS of dollars each year, members of Congress are:- prompted by a genuine desire to leave a tangible mark on society and otherwise make the world a better place.
- motivated by a desire for praise and adoration.
- spending on a massive
scale that tends to distort their sense of perspective.
- operating without any clear parameters delineating the boundaries of their substantive authority.
- spending without any real limit on the amount of money they have at their disposal.
Source: The Freedom Agenda, by Sen. Mike Lee, p. 51-53
, Jul 18, 2011
A balanced budget amendment is essential
Deficit spending facilitates the continuing growth of the federal government. It is far too tempting to shift the cost of today's federal expansion to future generations. Until we require
Congress to operate under a balanced budget, that expansion will continue. A balanced budget amendment is essential to restoring the original, proper role of the federal government.
Source: 2010 Senate campaign website, www.mikelee2010.com, "Issues"
, Jul 19, 2010
Constitutional amendment for balanced budget
Deficit spending facilitates government growth. Like most state and local governments and nearly all households, the federal government should not spend more money than it receives. We need a constitutional amendment requiring Congress to balance
its budget. Deficit spending should be permitted only where (1) 2/3 of both houses of Congress agree that a specified amount of deficit spending is essential to the well-being of the country, and (2) that decision is ratified by 3/4 of the States.
Source: 2010 Senate campaign website, www.mikelee2010.com, "Issues"
, Jul 19, 2010
Demand a Balanced Budget amendment.
Lee signed the Contract From America
The Contract from America, clause 3. Demand a Balanced Budget:
Begin the Constitutional amendment process to require a balanced budget with a two-thirds majority needed for any tax hike.
Source: The Contract From America 10-CFA03 on Jul 8, 2010
Limit federal spending growth to per-capita inflation rate.
Lee signed the Contract From America
The Contract from America, clause 6. End Runaway Government Spending:
Impose a statutory cap limiting the annual growth in total federal spending to the sum of the inflation rate plus the percentage of population growth.
Source: The Contract From America 10-CFA06 on Jul 8, 2010
Supports the Cut-Cap-and-Balance Pledge.
Lee signed the Cut-Cap-and-Balance Pledge to limit government
[The Cut-Cap-and-Balance Pledge is sponsored by a coalition of several hundred Tea Party, limited-government, and conservative organizations].
Despite our nation's staggering $14.4 trillion debt, there are many Members of the U.S. House and Senate who want to raise our nation's debt limit without making permanent reforms in our fiscal policies. We believe that this is a fiscally irresponsible position that would place America on the Road to Ruin. At the same time, we believe that the current debate over raising the debt limit provides a historic opportunity to focus public attention, and then public policy, on a path to a balanced budget and paying down our debt.
We believe that the "Cut, Cap, Balance" plan for substantial spending cuts in FY 2012, a statutory spending cap, and Congressional passage of a Balanced Budget Amendment to the Constitution is the minimum necessary precondition to raising the debt limit.
The ultimate goal is to get us back to a point where increases in the debt limit are no longer necessary. If you agree, take the Cut, Cap, Balance Pledge!
I pledge to urge my Senators and Member of the House of Representatives to oppose any debt limit increase unless all three of the following conditions have been met:- Cut: Substantial cuts in spending that will reduce the deficit next year and thereafter.
- Cap: Enforceable spending caps that will put federal spending on a path to a balanced budget.
- Balance: Congressional passage of a Balanced Budget Amendment to the U.S. Constitution -- but only if it includes both a spending limitation and a super-majority for raising taxes, in addition to balancing revenues and expenses.
Source: Cut-Cap-and-Balance Pledge 12-CCB on Jan 1, 2012
Disapprove of increasing the debt limit.
Lee co-sponsored Joint Resolution on Debt Limit
Congressional Summary:JOINT RESOLUTION: Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives: That Congress disapproves of the President's exercise of authority to increase the debt limit, as submitted on Jan. 12, 2012.
Congressional Vote: Vote #4 in the House: 239 Yeas; 176 Nays; Senate declined to vote on the Resolution.
OnTheIssues Explanation: On Jan. 12, 2012, Pres. Obama notified Congress of his intent to raise the nation's debt ceiling by $1.2 trillion, two weeks after he had postponed the request to give lawmakers more time to consider the action. Congress then had 15 days to say no before the debt ceiling is automatically raised from $15.2 trillion to $16.4 trillion. Hence the debt ceiling was increased.
In Aug. 2011, the US government was nearly shut down by an impasse over raising the debt ceiling; under an agreement reached then, the President could raise the debt limit in three increments while also implementing $2.4 trillion in budget cuts. The agreement also gave Congress the option of voting to block each of the debt-ceiling increases by passing a "resolution of disapproval." The House disapproved; the Senate, by declining to vote in the 15-day window, killed the Resolution. Even if the resolution were passed, Pres. Obama could veto it; which could be overridden by a 2/3 majority in the House and Senate. The House vote only had 57% approval, not enough for the 67% override requirement, so the Senate vote became moot. The same set of actions occurred in Sept. 2011 for the first debt ceiling increase.
Source: HJRes.98/SJRes34 12-SJR34 on Jan 23, 2012
Audit the Federal Reserve & its actions on mortgage loans.
Lee co-sponsored Federal Reserve Transparency Act
The Federal Reserve Transparency Act directs:
- the completion, within 12 months, the audit of the Federal Reserve System and of the Federal Reserve Banks; with a detailed report of audit findings and conclusions.
- Audit and report on the loan files of homeowners in foreclosure in 2009 or 2010, required as part of the enforcement actions taken by the Federal Reserve against supervised financial institutions.
- Prescribes audit contents, including:
- the guidance given by the Federal Reserve to independent consultants retained by the supervised financial institutions regarding procedures to be followed in conducting the file reviews,
- the factors considered by independent consultants when evaluating loan files and the results obtained pursuant to those reviews, and
- the determinations made by such consultants regarding the nature and extent of financial injury sustained by each homeowner as well as the level and type of remediation offered.
Source: H.R.24&S.209 13-S0209 on Feb 4, 2013
Supports constitutional amendment for balanced budget.
Lee supports the CC survey question on balancing the budget
The Christian Coalition Voter Guide inferred whether candidates agree or disagree with the statement, 'Passage of a Balanced Budget Amendment to the U.S. Constitution'
The Christian Coalition notes, "You can help make sure that voters have the facts BEFORE they cast their votes. We have surveyed candidates in the most competitive congressional races on the issues that are important to conservatives."
Source: Christian Coalition Survey 16_CC20 on Nov 8, 2016
Voted NO on $900 billion COVID relief package.
Lee voted NAY Consolidated Appropriations Act (COVID Relief bill)
NPR summary of HR133:
- $600 checks for every adult and child earning up to $75,000, and smaller checks if earning up to $99,000.
- Unemployment: extend enhanced benefits for jobless workers, $300 per week through March.
- Rental assistance: $25 billion to help pay rent; extends eviction moratorium until Jan. 31.
- SNAP assistance: $13 billion for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program.
- PPP loans: $284 billion for Paycheck Protection Program loans, expanding eligibility to include nonprofits, news/TV/radio media, broadband access, and movie theaters & cultural institutions
- Child care centers: $10 billion to help providers safely reopen.
- $68 billion to distribute COVID-19 vaccines and tests at no cost.
- $45 billion in transportation-related assistance, including airlines and Amtrak.
- $82 billion in funding for schools and universities to assist with reopening
- $13 billion for the Coronavirus Food Assistance Program for growers and
livestock producers.
Argument in opposition: Rep. Alex Mooney (R-WV-2) said after voting against H.R. 133: "Congress voted to spend another $2.3 trillion [$900 billion for COVID relief], which will grow our national debt to about $29 trillion. The federal government will again have to borrow money from nations like China. This massive debt is being passed on to our children and grandchildren. With multiple vaccines on the way thanks to President Trump and Operation Warp Speed, we do not need to pile on so much additional debt. Now is the time to safely reopen our schools and our economy. HR133 was another 5593-page bill put together behind closed doors and released moments prior to the vote."
Legislative outcome: Passed House 327-85-18, Roll #250, on Dec. 21. 2020; Passed Senate 92-6-2, Roll #289, on Dec. 21; signed by President Trump on Dec 27 [after asking for an increase from $600 to $2,000 per person, which was introduced as a separate vote].
Source: Congressional vote 20-HR133 on Jan 15, 2020
Endorsed Liberty Candidate: End the Federal Reserve.
Lee is endorsed by Congressional endorsement list
A Liberty Candidate will Defend the Great American Principles of Sound Money and Constitutional Government, [such as the views of] Peter Schiff, Senate 2010 candidate from Connecticut, on the Economy: "Strong fiscally conservative principles and beliefs that our economic recovery should be left to the free market through businesses and individuals--not the federal government."
And [such as the views of] R.J. Harris, Congress 2010 candidate from Oklahoma on Ending the Federal Reserve: "What goes on at the Fed is a clear example of the infringement upon our liberty and national sovereignty through Congressional delegation of its authority. Now, the Fed refuses to even let us see how much and to whom our money has been loaned or how much they have indebted the American People. They do so by rightly asserting that they are a private entity and therefore do not have to comply with orders to open their books. Our Congress has completely lost control over the creation of money and credit and now we are all going to pay the price of that abrogation of their duty."
Source: 2010 Congressional endorsement list 2010-LC-BE on Sep 1, 2010
Page last updated: Dec 28, 2021